What is polyester taffeta?
First of all, we are going to answer the question what is polyester taffeta?
Polyester taffeta is made by imitating silk taffeta. Taffeta is one of the oldest luxury fabrics in the world. Its history can be traced back to the third century AD when it was woven by Persian craftsmen. Applications using polyester taffeta cover various fields from high fashion to insulating materials.
The name “taffeta” comes from the Persian word tafta, which meaning “twisted knotted.” Although it’s true that taffeta is manufactured by twisting yarn while its woven, many other textiles use the same technique. Thus, freshly ironed and shape-retaining features of taffeta have distinctive qualities than its name.
Taffeta is a high-end polyester fabric with a lustrous sheen. It is made of a light, soft, and long-lasting material. It dries quickly and can scarcely be wrinkled. is a polyester fabric that can be used for a variety of purposes. It’s commonly used to line work jackets and outerwear. Additional treatments such as PU, PVC, WR, and a breathable finish enable this material to be used for winter apparel, backpacks, and light awnings. The fabric is available in both printed and plain colored versions.
Main Features of the Polyester Taffeta
Following are some of the main features of the Polyester Taffeta:
● Coating PU, PVC, and WR FINISH are permitted.
● Colorfastness is excellent.
● Finish that is simple to clean
● Oeko-Tex Standard 100 certified
● Production lead time is short.
● Frequently used
How is polyester taffeta made?
Polyester taffeta is usually produced in automatic weaving equipment and undergoes a yarn or batch dyeing process.
Taffeta is distinguished by the fact that the threads are twisted as they are woven, giving the fabric its firmness and structure. Following we have given the step-by-step guide of the Polyester Taffeta making:
a.Monomer Alcohol: First of all, ethylene is reacted with petrol at a high temperature. This creates the monomer alcohol.
b.The Polyester: Next step includes the production of the polyester. Every manufacturing unit follows the standard method of producing polyester cloth.
c.Extrusion of Molten Substances: The third step is important as it is the beginning step of polyester taffeta. In this step, the workers extrude the molten substance and cool it.
d.Chipping of the Ribbons: Now, they chip off the ribbons and let them cool down once again.
e.The procedure of Spinning: Now, the molten substance is again extruded through the process of a spinneret.
f.Stretching and Finishing: Drawing and Finishing are the two next processes. Workers draw the resultant cloth as well as dye it.
g.Producing Polyester Taffeta: Now, they create the polyester taffeta with the help of hand techniques or machine techniques. The plain-weave technique is used to create taffeta, which involves a single weft thread traveling over or under?one warp thread to create a checkerboard pattern.
Taffeta was initially composed of silk, but producers began weaving it out of semi-synthetic fibers such?as rayon and synthetic fibers including nylon, polyester, and acetate in the twentieth century. The most popular type of taffeta today is polyester taffeta, which is affordable and closely resembles silk.
So, we may say that the Polyester taffeta is mainly made in automated weaving facilities and dyed either with yarn or in batches. Yarn dyeing taffeta usually results in a thicker, stiffer fabric with a unique rustling.
How does polyester taffeta feel?
Polyester taffeta has a fine texture and tight weave. It is woven with plain weave. The number of yarns in both directions is roughly the same. Taffeta can be soft or hard, light or medium in weight. Polyester taffeta can have a variety of colors, including metallic tones, and have a glossy surface.
Because of the tightly twisted threads woven together in a simple weave, taffeta fabric is crisp and keeps its shape effectively.
Polyester taffeta is used as lining for evening dresses, ribbons, high fashion, chiffon, georgette, umbrellas, and college hoods. Softer polyester taffeta is usually used for various linings and sometimes even for electrical insulation.
Beautiful, flowing window curtains are made from the heavier and stiffer kinds of taffeta. Wallpaper made of taffeta is very popular. When it comes to dressmaking, taffeta is the best solution. A taffeta is also an excellent option for clothes from evening gowns to bridal gowns to prom gowns – thanks to its shiny appearance and the lovely shapes the material generates. The fabric is both attractive and delicate to the touch, making piece-dyed silk taffeta ideal for lining coats.
During World War II, piece-dyed silk taffeta was utilized to make parachutes. Other usages of Polyester include the production of corsets. Taffeta is also commonly used for undergarments such as corsets, where the rigid fabric is required to keep the waistline in place and make a silhouette.
How to maintain polyester taffeta?
Polyester taffeta fabric should be dry cleaned and ironed with a warm (but not hot) iron to straighten any wrinkles. The stain should be indicated to the dry-cleaning professional, because if the stain has been set, additional or special care may be required.
Dry cleaning or hand washing with cold water is recommended for Taffeta. There are two common types of Polyester Taffeta. You must maintain and wash the silk taffeta and synthetic fiber taffeta in different ways. Taffeta made of silk must always be dry-cleaned. On the other hand, taffeta made of synthetic fibers can be washed and laundered at home. Here are some washing instructions for synthetic taffeta:
● Use cold water to clean. Dyes can bleed if they are washed in hot water.
● Make sure you use the best quality cloth detergent.
● To avoid harming the fabric and distorting the shape, do not wring or twist the clothing.
● Make sure to dry the clothes in a place that has good ventilation. The clothes must also not be dried under the direct sunlight area.
● If necessary, use a low-heat iron for drying the polyester taffeta.
How much does the taffeta fabric cost?
Polyester taffeta fabric is a synthetic textile, and the price is relatively affordable. Polyester fabric may be cheaper than Cupra rayon. The price of polyester fabric varies from one manufacturer to another. However, the price of the average quality taffeta fabric cost ranges between $1 and $3 per square foot.
While taffeta fabric is created from a range of synthetic fabrics, the majority of these textiles are priced similarly. Due to differences in global production quantities, the polyester fabric may be less expensive than cuprammonium rayon.
The price of this fabric is determined by the type of material used and the taffeta fabric variety in question. Silk, for example, is significantly more expensive than polyester, yet most experts believe that silk taffeta is preferable to synthetic versions of similar material.
Final words
Polyester taffeta is a versatile and affordable fabric that is loved by most fabric integrators. It is the finest solution available for multiple industries. For instance, it is the best solution for creating aprons, parachutes, nursing gowns, ribbons, umbrellas, and evening gowns. It can help fashion designers in bringing lots of trendy fashion clothes into the market. Polyester allows fashion designers to show their creativity to the world. The feel and appearance of the fabric are also elite. The shininess of the polyester fabric increases its value in the market.
It is also easy to maintain the polyester fabric. So, Polyester Fabric is one of the best cloth materials available in the market. It has a wide range of usages that increases its importance.